Knowledge

Field guides to Indian wildlife

Five field guides to the wildlife of the Indian subcontinent.

Look up a species by name, family or scientific name
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What the guides cover

The accounts are written by BNHS scientists and drawn from our specimen collections, the Journal, and more than a century of records kept by our members.

The subcontinent
India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and the Maldives.
5 groups
Birds, butterflies, mammals, trees, and reptiles and amphibians.
Since 1883
Grounded in the BNHS collections and the records of our members.
A wetland habitat
A spot-billed pelican
Specimens in the BNHS collection

Choose a guide

Every guide covers the subcontinent. Pick the group you are trying to identify.

Indian Skimmer at the water’s edge

Birds

20 species accounts

Plumage, calls, seasonality and the BNHS specimen record.

Open the guide
A butterfly with open wings

Butterflies

In preparation

Wing patterns, host plants and flight seasons across regions.

In preparation
A bonnet macaque

Mammals

In preparation

Field signs, tracks and range notes, from big cats to shrews.

In preparation
Leaves and flowers of a sacred barna tree

Trees

In preparation

Leaves, bark, flowering and fruiting notes for native and naturalised trees.

In preparation
A green serpent

Reptiles & Amphibians

In preparation

Scalation, habitat and how to observe safely.

In preparation

Or start anywhere

You do not need a name to begin. Follow a question, a habitat, or somebody else's find.

A species at randomOne account, picked for you. Keep pressing until something catches.
Walk the taxonomyStart at an order and work down through families and genera.
What lives near meFilter species accounts by the state you are birding in.
Species at riskThe critically endangered and endangered birds of the subcontinent.
From the collectionsAccounts built on skins, eggs and nests held at Hornbill House.Members' latest findsRecent observations added to the accounts by BNHS members.

The guides keep growing

Distributions shift, taxonomy is revised, and species turn up where nobody expected them. Each account carries the observations that members send in, reviewed by our scientists before they are added. If you have seen something, it belongs here.

What members contributed this week

  • A. Deshpande contributed four photographs of the Indian Skimmer from Prayagraj.2 days ago
  • M. Kurian added a dawn song recording of the White-rumped Shama from Thattekad, Kerala.5 days ago
  • S. Bhatt corrected the distribution notes for the Yellow-wattled Lapwing in Kutch.Last week